The Bharat Series (BH) number plate is a special vehicle registration that lets eligible owners of non-transport vehicles move between states without re-registering. It suits defence personnel, government and PSU employees, bank staff and private-sector employees whose organisations have offices in four or more states or union territories.
The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) introduced the BH series and implemented it on 15 September 2021 to standardize vehicle registration across India and to ease vehicle transfers for employees of government, PSUs, and private companies with offices in multiple states. This system eliminates the need for NOCs, new registration marks, and tax refunds during relocations. BH Series vehicles require taxes every two years, with a 25% higher rate, promoting smooth transfers and reducing RTO burdens.

The BH series registration number comprises the Year of Registration (YY), followed by BH (representing Bharat series), a four-digit registration number, and XX, indicating the vehicle category.
The format follows 'YYBH####XX', with YY representing the registration year, BH signifying the Bharat series, #### representing the unique four-digit code, and XX representing any random alphabet assigned to the vehicle from A to Z (except I and O). For example, a plate-like 25BH indicates that the vehicle was registered in 2025.
Parameter | Highlight |
Concerned Authority | Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) |
Legal Framework | Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 |
Date of Introduction | Announced on 28th August 2021, implemented from 15th September 2021 |
Applicability | Valid across all states and union territories in India |
Registration Mode | Online via Vahan Portal or authorised dealers |
Eligible Applicants | Govt. staff, Defence, PSU/Bank employees, and private employees with offices in 4+ states/UTs |
Number Plate Format | YYBH####XX (Year + Bharat Series + 4-digit number + Alphabet code) |
Official Website |
When applying for the Bharat series number plate, applicants must adhere to the following eligibility criteria:
Those who are eligible for the BH number series are:

The government of India introduced the BH number plate, and the features of these number plates are mentioned below:
In order to get the Bharat Number Plate, you need to follow the steps given below:
Once you complete all the steps, your BH series registration number will be generated.
If your vehicle already has a regular registration mark, you can convert it to a BH series registration mark by paying the applicable tax through the Vahan portal.
You can submit the BH series application at the registering authority of the state where you live or where you work.
The list of documents that the applicant needs to submit to apply for BH plates are mentioned below:
For vehicles with BH series number plates, road tax is valid for the first 14 years. Within this period, road tax is levied for two years or multiples of two years, and thereafter it is levied annually at half of the amount charged earlier.
Invoice price of the car | Road tax or motor vehicle tax (MV tax) |
less than Rs.10 lakh | 8% of invoice price (2% extra for vehicles which run on diesel) |
Rs.10 lakh - Rs.20 lakh | 10% of the invoice price (2% less for electric vehicles) |
more than Rs.20 lakh | 12% of the invoice price (2% less for electric vehicles) |
Note: It is essential to highlight that diesel vehicles incur an extra 2% charge, while electric vehicles enjoy a 2% deduction. Private vehicle owners make road tax payments every two years or in intervals of four, six, or eight years (multiples of two).
Check out the table below to understand the benefits and drawbacks of possessing a BH series number plate.
Advantages | Disadvantages |
Provides nationwide vehicle ownership with the BH number plate. | The BH number plate is not applicable for commercial vehicles, and it also has strict eligibility criteria. |
Reduces the recurring expense of transferring vehicle registration. | The initial cost is relatively high. |
Decreases the road tax burden. | Periodic submission of road tax can be time-consuming. |
You can follow the steps given below to pay road tax for your BH registered vehicle online:
A Bharat Series (BH) number plate is a special vehicle registration mark introduced by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) that stays valid when you move between states. It removes the need for a No Objection Certificate, a new registration mark and tax refunds during relocation. It is meant for employees whose jobs involve frequent transfers.
A BH series number plate follows the YYBH####XX format, which combines the year of registration, the BH code, a four-digit number and alphabet letters. The first two digits therefore show the year in which the vehicle was registered. The letters I and O are not used.
Yes, a BH series number plate is valid across all states and union territories in India. Owners do not need to re-register the vehicle when they relocate to another state. Registration is done online through the Vahan portal or authorised dealers.
Indian citizens who are defence personnel, central or state government employees, bank or PSU employees, or private-sector employees whose organisation has offices in four or more states/UTs are eligible for a BH series number plate. The vehicle must be a non-transport vehicle with road tax paid and a valid Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate. The eligibility section above gives the full list.
No, a BH series number plate is available only for non-transport vehicles, so buses, taxis and trucks do not qualify. The scheme also has strict eligibility criteria based on the owner's employment.
Yes, a non-transport two-wheeler can get a BH series number plate, provided the owner meets the eligibility criteria. Both two-wheelers and four-wheelers are covered under the BH series scheme.
The BH series number plate saves time, effort and paperwork every time you relocate to a different state. It also creates a unified registration system across India that helps reduce duplicate registrations. The scheme is an MoRTH initiative to make relocation smooth for people who move often.
Yes, a BH series vehicle can be transferred to both eligible and non-eligible buyers. The buyer must re-register the vehicle with their Regional Transport Office (RTO) to receive a regional registration number. The new owner also pays the registration fee and any applicable taxes of the respective state or Union Territory.
Yes, the owner has to inform the registering authority about the change of state using Form 33 within the prescribed period. The features section above gives the details for BH series vehicles.
You can apply for a BH series number plate online through the Vahan portal or with the help of an automobile dealer. The state authorities check the applicant's eligibility and the Regional Transport Office (RTO) approves the application. The BH series registration number is generated once the required motor vehicle tax is paid.
Yes, a vehicle with a regular registration mark can be converted to a BH series registration mark on payment of the applicable tax. The owner must meet the BH series eligibility criteria, and the application is made through the Vahan portal.
Applicants need proof of identity and employment, such as the Aadhaar card, PAN, official ID card and Form 60 for working officials, as listed in the documents section above. The exact documents depend on whether you work in the government or the private sector.
Road tax on a BH series vehicle is levied for two years or multiples of two years, based on the invoice price of the vehicle, as shown in the road tax table above. After the fourteenth year, it is charged annually at half of the amount charged earlier.
A BH series number plate is not applicable for commercial vehicles, has strict eligibility criteria and needs periodic road tax payments, as outlined in the advantages and disadvantages table above. It is worth weighing these points before you apply.
You can pay road tax for a BH series vehicle online through the Parivahan portal using your vehicle registration number and the online tax payment service. The steps above explain each stage of the payment.

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